What is the main goal of infant swim programs as identified in the research?

The main goal of infant swim programs, as highlighted in research, is to ensure safety in water environments. These programs are designed primarily to teach infants and young children safety skills that can help prevent drowning and related incidents. The focus is on instilling foundational water skills, such as floating, swimming to the wall, and basic water orientation.

While other aspects, like floating unassisted or introducing basic swimming movements, may be included in these programs, the overarching concern is promoting safety. This includes teaching children how to respond to unexpected situations in the water, which is critical for reducing the risks associated with water activities. Hence, the emphasis on safety sets infant swim programs apart from those aimed at competitive swimming or advanced techniques, which cater to different age groups or objectives.